Reviewed by USGSAlaska18y ago
M2.6 earthquake in Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska
Thursday, August 14, 2008, 07:18:33 UTC · 51.804°N, 177.594°E
A magnitude 2.6 earthquake struck in Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska on Thursday, August 14, 2008, 07:18:33 UTC, at a depth of 121.3 km (intermediate).
- Magnitude
- 2.6
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 121 km
- Intermediate
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
120 kg of TNT
That is about 1/125,702 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 3,981 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
114 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: intermediate
121 km
Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 7 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.4 on September 7, 2008. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 4.2Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska18y ago · 23 km S of this epicenter
- 2.9Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska18y ago · 43 km SE of this epicenter
- 4.4Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska18y ago · 26 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.0292 km ESE of Attu Station, Alaska18y ago · 29 km NW of this epicenter
- 3.1282 km ESE of Attu Station, Alaska18y ago · 40 km NW of this epicenter
- 2.7Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska18y ago · 34 km S of this epicenter
- 3.2Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska18y ago · 39 km SE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 770 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.71965 Western Aleutian Islands (Hawadax/Rat Islands) EarthquakeFebruary 4, 1965 · 99 km SE of this epicenter
- 8.31906 Western Aleutian Islands (Hawadax/Rat Islands) EarthquakeAugust 17, 1906 · 41 km E of this epicenter
- 7.8Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaNovember 17, 2003 · 103 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.6Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaMarch 30, 1965 · 170 km S of this epicenter
- 7.4265 km WSW of Adak, AlaskaFebruary 4, 1965 · 144 km E of this epicenter
- 7.2238 km SSE of Attu Station, AlaskaSeptember 8, 1939 · 204 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.2207 km WSW of Adak, AlaskaDecember 19, 2007 · 206 km E of this epicenter
- 7.2238 km WSW of Adak, AlaskaMarch 22, 1905 · 191 km E of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 9 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:
- 1965M8.7
Aleutian Islands: Rat Islands
4 Feb 1965 · 99 km away · intensity VI
Under $1 million damagetsunami
- 1906M8.3
Aleutian Islands: Rat Islands
17 Aug 1906 · 41 km away
- 1905M7.9
Andreanof Islands
14 Feb 1905 · 294 km away
- 1909M7.8
Aleutian Islands
10 Apr 1909 · 179 km away
- 2003M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Rat Islands
17 Nov 2003 · 103 km away
tsunami
- 1965M7.6
Aleutian Islands: Rat Islands
30 Mar 1965 · 167 km away
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.