Reviewed by USGSAlaska15y ago
M2.7 earthquake 162 km E of Atka, Alaska
Thursday, September 29, 2011, 03:05:17 UTC · 51.975°N, 171.859°W
A magnitude 2.7 earthquake struck 162 km E of Atka, Alaska on Thursday, September 29, 2011, 03:05:17 UTC, at a depth of 40.0 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 2.7
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 40 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
169 kg of TNT
That is about 1/88,990 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 2,818 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
90 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
40 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 44 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M5.7 on October 25, 2011. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 5.3180 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 22 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.3185 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 26 km E of this epicenter
- 3.1176 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 21 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.0147 km ESE of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 18 km W of this epicenter
- 2.9168 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 29 km N of this epicenter
- 2.9171 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 37 km N of this epicenter
- 2.9161 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 42 km N of this epicenter
- 3.2178 km ESE of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 18 km SE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 793 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.61957 Atka, Alaska EarthquakeMarch 9, 1957 · 265 km W of this epicenter
- 8.01986 Atka, Alaska EarthquakeMay 7, 1986 · 207 km W of this epicenter
- 7.8234 km SSW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 7, 1929 · 187 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.4133 km WNW of Nikolski, AlaskaApril 18, 1916 · 182 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.3Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaJune 24, 2011 · 8 km N of this epicenter
- 7.158 km WNW of Atka, AlaskaFebruary 28, 1970 · 216 km W of this epicenter
- 7.135 km SW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 11, 1957 · 198 km NE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 12 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 2 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1957M8.6
Alaska
9 Mar 1957 · 265 km away
2 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1986M8.0
Aleutian Islands: Adak
7 May 1986 · 207 km away · intensity VI
Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1901M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
31 Dec 1901 · 82 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1907M7.8
Aleutian Islands
2 Sep 1907 · 160 km away
- 1929M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
7 Mar 1929 · 168 km away · intensity V
tsunami
- 1916M7.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
18 Apr 1916 · 193 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.