Reviewed by USGSAlaska4y ago
M5.3 earthquake 110 km SE of Perryville, Alaska
Sunday, February 20, 2022, 11:47:09 UTC · 55.273°N, 157.808°W
A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck 110 km SE of Perryville, Alaska on Sunday, February 20, 2022, 11:47:09 UTC, at a depth of 16.5 km (shallow). USGS received 5 “Did You Feel It?” reports, with a maximum reported intensity of III (weak). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M5.4 on February 3, 2022.
Tsunami flagUSGS sets this flag for large events in oceanic regions so tsunami warning centers review them. It does not by itself mean a tsunami occurred. Check tsunami.gov and local authorities for official messages.
- Magnitude
- 5.3
- Moderate · ml
- Depth
- 17 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 5
- Max intensity III
- Est. shaking
- III
- Weak (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- Flag
- Check tsunami.gov
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 75 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
1 kilotons of TNT
That is about 1/11 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 3 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
115 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
17 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
Reports sent by people to USGS, grouped by place (most reports first). Intensity uses the Modified Mercalli scale (I–X): what people felt, not the magnitude.
| Place | Intensity | Reports | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 99648<br>0.330 | III · Weak | 1 | 117 km |
| 99664<br>0.330 | III · Weak | 1 | 760 km |
| 99676<br>0.330 | III · Weak | 1 | 895 km |
| 99565<br>0.330 | III · Weak | 1 | 125 km |
| 99564<br>0.330 | II · Weak | 1 | 122 km |
USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 75 km
USGS lists 8 M2.5+ earthquakes within 75 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.5 on February 23, 2022. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.9135 km SSE of Perryville, Alaska4y ago · 63 km SW of this epicenter
- 2.9117 km SE of Perryville, Alaska4y ago · 8 km SE of this epicenter
- 3.2113 km SE of Perryville, Alaska4y ago · 6 km S of this epicenter
- 2.6131 km SE of Perryville, Alaska4y ago · 33 km S of this epicenter
- 2.7151 km SSE of Perryville, Alaska4y ago · 74 km S of this epicenter
- 3.5129 km SE of Chignik, Alaska4y ago · 51 km E of this epicenter
- 2.5136 km SE of Perryville, Alaska4y ago · 37 km S of this epicenter
- 2.588 km SE of Chignik, Alaska4y ago · 53 km NE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 341 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.21938 Semidi Islands, Alaska EarthquakeNovember 10, 1938 · 26 km SW of this epicenter
- 8.22021 Chignik, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 29, 2021 · 11 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.82020 Perryville, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 22, 2020 · 55 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 138 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 135 km W of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 227 km W of this epicenter
- 7.0113 km ESE of Chignik, AlaskaMay 4, 1923 · 91 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.071 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 30, 1991 · 255 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 10 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:
- 2020M7.8
Alaska
22 Jul 2020 · 55 km away · intensity VII
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1938M8.2
Alaska
10 Nov 1938 · 42 km away · intensity VI
tsunami
- 2021M8.2
Alaska Peninsula
29 Jul 2021 · 6 km away · intensity VIII
tsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 205 km away
tsunami
- 1906M7.6
Aleutian Islands
23 Dec 1906 · 299 km away
- 2020M7.6
Alaska
19 Oct 2020 · 138 km away · intensity IX
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.