QuakeScout
Magnitude2.9

Reported by EMSC14d ago

M2.9 earthquake in South Africa

Sunday, September 13, 2026, 10:13:38 UTC · 26.701°S, 27.901°E

A magnitude 2.9 earthquake struck in South Africa on Sunday, September 13, 2026, 10:13:38 UTC, at a depth of 10.0 km (shallow).

Magnitude
2.9
Minor · m
Depth
10 km
Shallow
Reported by
EMSC
Agency SASN
Nearest tracker
473 km
from Maputo

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

338 kg of TNT

That is about 1/44,601 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 1,413 times more energy.

Tectonic setting

51 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Somali and African plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

10 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 50 km

USGS and EMSC list 3 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km since this event; the largest was M3.6 on September 14, 2026. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M31h6h1d3d7d14dMainshock M2.9
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 2.4South Africa9d ago · 48 km NW of this epicenter
  2. 3.2South Africa12d ago · 44 km NW of this epicenter
  3. 3.6South Africa13d ago · 42 km NW of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 41 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

  1. 6.338 km S of Driefontein, South AfricaOctober 31, 1919 · 270 km E of this epicenter
  2. 6.128 km N of Maputsoe, LesothoFebruary 20, 1912 · 215 km S of this epicenter
  3. 5.712 km WNW of Westonaria, South AfricaMay 14, 1974 · 60 km NW of this epicenter
  4. 5.710 km WNW of Welkom, South AfricaApril 22, 1999 · 187 km SW of this epicenter
  5. 5.66 km S of Welkom, South AfricaOctober 30, 1994 · 187 km SW of this epicenter
  6. 5.55 km NNW of Orkney, South AfricaApril 7, 1977 · 126 km W of this epicenter
  7. 5.50 km S of Welkom, South AfricaJanuary 25, 1989 · 183 km SW of this epicenter
  8. 5.43 km ESE of Orkney, South AfricaAugust 5, 2014 · 123 km W of this epicenter

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 8 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 43 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1997M5.0

    Avgold'S Hartebeestfontein Mine

    21 Jul 1997 · 128 km away

    15 deaths

  2. 1990M4.0

    Charletonville

    18 Oct 1990 · 65 km away

    10 deaths

  3. 2018M2.1

    West Rand

    3 May 2018 · 52 km away

    7 deaths

  4. 1976M5.2

    South Africa

    8 Dec 1976 · 186 km away

    4 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)

  5. 2005M4.3

    Klerksdorp, Stilfontein

    9 Mar 2005 · 113 km away

    2 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)

  6. 1990M4.2

    Welkom

    26 Sep 1990 · 186 km away

    2 deathsLimited damage (under $1M)

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

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