Magnitude6.5

Reviewed by USGSTaiwan122y ago

M6.5 earthquake 19 km SSE of Douliu, Taiwan

Friday, April 13, 1906, 23:52:01 UTC · 23.562°N, 120.640°E

A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck 19 km SSE of Douliu, Taiwan on Friday, April 13, 1906, 23:52:01 UTC, at a depth of 15.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M7.0 on April 13, 1906.

Magnitude
6.5
Strong · mw
Depth
15 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquake

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

101 kilotons of TNT

That is about 7 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 211 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

19 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Philippine Sea and Yangtze plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

15 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 100 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 100 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 3 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 23 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 48,218 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1782

    Tainan

    22 May 1782 · 105 km away

    40,000 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  2. 1721

    Tainan

    1721 · 77 km away

    2,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)tsunami

  3. 1862M6.5

    Tainan

    6 Jun 1862 · 68 km away · intensity VIII

    2,000 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  4. 1906M6.8

    Jiayi

    16 Mar 1906 · 15 km away

    1,258 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  5. 1848M6.8

    Zhanghua

    3 Dec 1848 · 61 km away · intensity IX

    1,001 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  6. 1867M7.0

    Chilung (Keelung)

    18 Dec 1867 · 236 km away

    580 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages