Reviewed by USGSNew Zealand region62y ago
M7.0 earthquake in Auckland Islands, New Zealand region
Saturday, September 12, 1964, 22:07:03 UTC · 49.027°S, 164.382°E
A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck in Auckland Islands, New Zealand region on Saturday, September 12, 1964, 22:07:03 UTC, at a depth of 24.7 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M7.5 on September 1, 1945.
- Magnitude
- 7.0
- Major · mw
- Depth
- 25 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
511 kilotons of TNT
That is about 34 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 1,072 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
32 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Pacific and Australian plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
25 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 200 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 200 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 17 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.5173 km WSW of Riverton, New ZealandSeptember 1, 1945 · 255 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.0Auckland Islands, New Zealand regionJanuary 5, 1955 · 161 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.0Auckland Islands, New Zealand regionFebruary 22, 1936 · 21 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.8off the west coast of the South Island of New ZealandJanuary 12, 1954 · 53 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.7Auckland Islands, New Zealand regionMarch 18, 1961 · 117 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.7off the west coast of the South Island of New ZealandJanuary 13, 1954 · 75 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.7Auckland Islands, New Zealand regionNovember 3, 1918 · 88 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.5248 km SW of Bluff, New ZealandFebruary 15, 1922 · 167 km E of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 1 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:
- 1926M7.9
Macquarie Island: North Of
3 Oct 1926 · 247 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.