Reviewed by USGSIndonesia63y ago
M6.9 earthquake 265 km SSE of Amahai, Indonesia
Wednesday, July 8, 1964, 11:55:42 UTC · 5.581°S, 129.768°E
A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck 265 km SSE of Amahai, Indonesia on Wednesday, July 8, 1964, 11:55:42 UTC, at a depth of 190.0 km (intermediate). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M8.1 on November 4, 1963.
- Magnitude
- 6.9
- Strong · mw
- Depth
- 190 km
- Intermediate
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- V
- Moderate (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
338 kilotons of TNT
That is about 22 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 708 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
97 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Banda Sea and Timor plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: intermediate
190 km
Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 100 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 50 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.51938 Banda Sea EarthquakeFebruary 1, 1938 · 213 km E of this epicenter
- 8.11963 Banda Sea EarthquakeNovember 4, 1963 · 154 km S of this epicenter
- 7.7Banda SeaNovember 2, 1950 · 152 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.5273 km WSW of Tual, IndonesiaJune 3, 1927 · 158 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.355 km S of Ambon, IndonesiaOctober 8, 1950 · 229 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.1196 km SSE of Ambon, IndonesiaJuly 4, 1914 · 83 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.1186 km NE of Lospalos, Timor LesteMay 15, 1962 · 261 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.0188 km SSE of Amahai, IndonesiaJune 9, 1920 · 79 km N of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 29 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 74 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1852M8.3
Maluku: Bandanaira
25 Nov 1852 · 37 km away · intensity IX
60 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1763
Bandaneira
12 Sep 1763 · 53 km away · intensity X
7 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1754M6.5
Ambon Island
18 Aug 1754 · 271 km away
4 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1711M7.0
Banda Sea
5 Sep 1711 · 195 km away
2 deathsLimited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1950M7.6
Seram
8 Oct 1950 · 256 km away
1 deathSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1710
Bandaneira
6 Mar 1710 · 118 km away · intensity IX
Severe damage ($5–24M)tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.