Reviewed by USGS65y ago
M5.9 earthquake in Prince Edward Islands region
Tuesday, December 26, 1961, 06:17:35 UTC · 43.917°S, 38.706°E
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck in Prince Edward Islands region on Tuesday, December 26, 1961, 06:17:35 UTC, at a depth of 15.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.1 on February 11, 1950.
- Magnitude
- 5.9
- Moderate · mw
- Depth
- 15 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
11 kilotons of TNT
That is about the energy of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 23 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
20 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Somali and Antarctic plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
15 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 75 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 75 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 4 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 6.3Prince Edward Islands regionOctober 5, 1941 · 280 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.3Prince Edward Islands regionJanuary 29, 1927 · 172 km W of this epicenter
- 6.1Prince Edward Islands regionFebruary 11, 1950 · 247 km E of this epicenter
- 6.0Prince Edward Islands regionOctober 16, 1927 · 124 km NE of this epicenter