Reviewed by USGS67y ago
M5.8 earthquake in South Sandwich Islands region
Tuesday, December 15, 1959, 12:15:55 UTC · 59.815°S, 26.042°W
A magnitude 5.8 earthquake struck in South Sandwich Islands region on Tuesday, December 15, 1959, 12:15:55 UTC, at a depth of 25.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M7.0 on December 14, 1959.
- Magnitude
- 5.8
- Moderate · mw
- Depth
- 25 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
8 kilotons of TNT
That is about 1/2 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 17 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
48 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Sandwich and South American plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
25 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 75 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 75 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 29 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.5South Sandwich Islands regionAugust 28, 1933 · 76 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.2South Sandwich Islands regionNovember 15, 1910 · 142 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.0South Sandwich Islands regionDecember 14, 1959 · 18 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.0South Sandwich Islands regionMarch 9, 1943 · 153 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.0South Sandwich Islands regionMarch 21, 1926 · 175 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.7South Sandwich Islands regionJanuary 14, 1936 · 241 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.7east of the South Sandwich IslandsDecember 27, 1949 · 240 km E of this epicenter
- 6.6South Sandwich Islands regionFebruary 15, 1959 · 17 km N of this epicenter