Reviewed by USGSYemen67y ago
M5.7 earthquake 197 km NNW of Kilmia, Yemen
Tuesday, December 22, 1959, 00:09:43 UTC · 13.844°N, 51.566°E
A magnitude 5.7 earthquake struck 197 km NNW of Kilmia, Yemen on Tuesday, December 22, 1959, 00:09:43 UTC, at a depth of 15.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.6 on December 21, 1959.
- Magnitude
- 5.7
- Moderate · mw
- Depth
- 15 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
5 kilotons of TNT
That is about 1/3 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 11 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
9 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Somali and Arabian plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
15 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 75 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 75 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 17 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 6.6186 km NNW of Kilmia, YemenDecember 21, 1959 · 18 km E of this epicenter
- 6.2200 km N of Qalansīyah, YemenDecember 20, 1949 · 248 km E of this epicenter
- 6.1185 km S of Al Ghayz̧ah, YemenApril 20, 1924 · 100 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.1157 km NNW of Kilmia, YemenSeptember 18, 1928 · 40 km S of this epicenter
- 5.9167 km N of Qalansīyah, YemenMarch 19, 1928 · 220 km E of this epicenter
- 5.8150 km NNW of Qandala, SomaliaDecember 10, 1923 · 275 km SW of this epicenter
- 5.787 km NNW of Kilmia, YemenAugust 13, 1940 · 112 km S of this epicenter
- 5.7220 km NNW of Kilmia, YemenJuly 17, 1941 · 40 km NE of this epicenter