Magnitude6.3

Reviewed by USGSBolivia71y ago

M6.3 earthquake 36 km W of Mapiri, Bolivia

Thursday, August 23, 1956, 13:48:29 UTC · 15.204°S, 68.502°W

A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck 36 km W of Mapiri, Bolivia on Thursday, August 23, 1956, 13:48:29 UTC, at a depth of 35.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.4 on February 24, 1947.

Magnitude
6.3
Strong · mw
Depth
35 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
VII
Very strong (ShakeMap)
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

43 kilotons of TNT

That is about 3 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 89 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

133 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Altiplano and South American plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.

Depth: shallow

35 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 100 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 100 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 3 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 8 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 10 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1928M6.7

    Peru

    9 Apr 1928 · 267 km away · intensity IX

    10 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  2. 1947M6.4

    Conzata

    24 Feb 1947 · 31 km away

    Severe damage ($5–24M)

  3. 1747

    Carabaya Province: Ayapata

    1747 · 246 km away · intensity IX

    Severe damage ($5–24M)

  4. 1725M7.6

    Arequipa

    8 Jan 1725 · 280 km away · intensity VII

    Limited damage (under $1M)

  5. 1950M7.9

    Peru

    16 May 1950 · 110 km away

  6. 1951M7.9

    Peru

    16 May 1951 · 110 km away

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

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