Reviewed by USGS70y ago
M6.3 earthquake south of the Kermadec Islands
Sunday, October 28, 1956, 03:28:46 UTC · 33.127°S, 178.967°W
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck south of the Kermadec Islands on Sunday, October 28, 1956, 03:28:46 UTC, at a depth of 49.9 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.7 on February 13, 1949.
- Magnitude
- 6.3
- Strong · mw
- Depth
- 50 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
47 kilotons of TNT
That is about 3 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 99 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
104 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Kermadec and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
50 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 100 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 48 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.2Kermadec Islands, New ZealandApril 17, 1919 · 298 km N of this epicenter
- 6.9south of the Kermadec IslandsJuly 11, 1943 · 99 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.7south of the Kermadec IslandsFebruary 13, 1949 · 122 km E of this epicenter
- 6.6Kermadec Islands, New ZealandJune 29, 1910 · 274 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.6Kermadec Islands, New ZealandDecember 26, 1936 · 279 km N of this epicenter
- 6.6Kermadec Islands regionAugust 10, 1924 · 276 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.6south of the Kermadec IslandsSeptember 1, 1937 · 51 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.5south of the Kermadec IslandsOctober 14, 1947 · 113 km E of this epicenter