Reviewed by USGSRussia74y ago
M6.1 earthquake 105 km SSE of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia
Sunday, November 9, 1952, 05:57:02 UTC · 49.883°N, 156.947°E
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck 105 km SSE of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia on Sunday, November 9, 1952, 05:57:02 UTC, at a depth of 37.6 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.2 on November 9, 1952.
- Magnitude
- 6.1
- Strong · mw
- Depth
- 38 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 100 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
21 kilotons of TNT
That is about the energy of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 43 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
89 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Okhotsk and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
38 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS lists 5 M2.5+ earthquakes within 100 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M6.5 on November 13, 1952. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 5.9139 km SSE of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia74y ago · 40 km S of this epicenter
- 6.179 km SE of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia74y ago · 32 km N of this epicenter
- 6.566 km E of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia74y ago · 93 km N of this epicenter
- 5.5111 km SE of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia74y ago · 8 km E of this epicenter
- 6.167 km ESE of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia74y ago · 60 km N of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 72 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.8266 km SSW of Severo-Kuril’sk, RussiaMay 1, 1915 · 218 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.495 km NNE of Ozernovskiy, RussiaMay 4, 1911 · 261 km N of this epicenter
- 7.4156 km SE of Severo-Kuril’sk, RussiaOctober 31, 1916 · 68 km E of this epicenter
- 7.297 km NNE of Ozernovskiy, RussiaAugust 17, 1907 · 275 km N of this epicenter
- 7.0285 km S of Severo-Kuril’sk, RussiaAugust 1, 1913 · 208 km S of this epicenter
- 6.9119 km E of Ozernovskiy, RussiaMarch 24, 1921 · 191 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.9102 km E of Severo-Kuril’sk, RussiaNovember 4, 1952 · 95 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.7147 km ESE of Severo-Kuril’sk, RussiaSeptember 24, 1941 · 87 km NE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 10 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 100 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1737
Kamchatka
16 Oct 1737 · 154 km away
100 deathstsunami
- 1841M8.4
Off Kamchatka
17 May 1841 · 247 km away · intensity XI
Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1904M8.3
Off Kamchatka
25 Jun 1904 · 276 km away · intensity X
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1904M8.1
Off Kamchatka
25 Jun 1904 · 276 km away · intensity X
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1904M7.9
Off Kamchatka
27 Jun 1904 · 276 km away · intensity IX
- 1913M7.7
Kuril Islands
1 Aug 1913 · 285 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.