Reviewed by USGSIndia77y ago
M5.8 earthquake 76 km NE of Shi Yomi, India
Wednesday, August 16, 1950, 15:29:29 UTC · 29.063°N, 94.866°E
A magnitude 5.8 earthquake struck 76 km NE of Shi Yomi, India on Wednesday, August 16, 1950, 15:29:29 UTC, at a depth of 25.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.2 on August 16, 1950.
- Magnitude
- 5.8
- Moderate · mw
- Depth
- 25 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- VI
- Strong (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 75 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
6 kilotons of TNT
That is about 1/2 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 13 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
113 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Eurasian and Indian plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
25 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 75 km
USGS lists 8 M2.5+ earthquakes within 75 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M6.1 on August 17, 1950. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 5.5143 km NE of Shi Yomi, India77y ago · 68 km NE of this epicenter
- 5.760 km N of Pāsighāt, India77y ago · 68 km SE of this epicenter
- 5.5eastern Xizang-India border region77y ago · 29 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.097 km NE of Shi Yomi, India77y ago · 22 km NE of this epicenter
- 5.952 km NNE of Shi Yomi, India77y ago · 29 km W of this epicenter
- 5.8eastern Xizang-India border region77y ago · 49 km NE of this epicenter
- 5.7127 km NNE of Shi Yomi, India77y ago · 63 km N of this epicenter
- 6.128 km N of Along, India77y ago · 71 km S of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 15 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.61950 Assam-Tibet EarthquakeAugust 15, 1950 · 173 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.373 km W of Shi Yomi, IndiaJuly 29, 1947 · 137 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.213 km W of Dergaon, IndiaOctober 23, 1943 · 281 km S of this epicenter
- 6.3167 km NNE of Shi Yomi, IndiaNovember 21, 1938 · 96 km N of this epicenter
- 6.256 km NNW of Tezu, IndiaAugust 16, 1950 · 126 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.264 km NE of Pāsighāt, IndiaAugust 15, 1950 · 104 km SE of this epicenter
- 5.884 km SSE of Hayuliang, IndiaAugust 15, 1950 · 268 km SE of this epicenter
- 5.848 km NE of Along, IndiaAugust 15, 1950 · 68 km S of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 5 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 1,630 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1950M8.6
India-China
15 Aug 1950 · 171 km away · intensity XI
1,530 deaths$20 million damagetsunami
- 1806M7.7
Tibet (Xizang Province): Shannan (Lhoka)
11 Jun 1806 · 286 km away
100 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)
- 1713
Arunachal; Bhutan
1713 · 252 km away
Severe damage ($5–24M)
- 1943M7.2
Assam
23 Oct 1943 · 281 km away
Moderate damage ($1–5M)
- 1947M7.9
India-China
29 Jul 1947 · 105 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.