Reviewed by USGSIndia77y ago
M6.3 earthquake 136 km NNE of Pāsighāt, India
Friday, August 18, 1950, 01:07:56 UTC · 29.196°N, 95.881°E
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck 136 km NNE of Pāsighāt, India on Friday, August 18, 1950, 01:07:56 UTC, at a depth of 20.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M8.6 on August 15, 1950.
- Magnitude
- 6.3
- Strong · mw
- Depth
- 20 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- VII
- Very strong (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 100 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
49 kilotons of TNT
That is about 3 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 102 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
115 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Eurasian and Indian plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
20 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS lists 8 M2.5+ earthquakes within 100 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M6.1 on August 18, 1950. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 5.5143 km NE of Shi Yomi, India77y ago · 77 km NW of this epicenter
- 5.7156 km NE of Shi Yomi, India77y ago · 78 km NW of this epicenter
- 5.760 km N of Pāsighāt, India77y ago · 84 km SW of this epicenter
- 5.948 km N of Hayuliang, India77y ago · 96 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.097 km NE of Shi Yomi, India77y ago · 84 km W of this epicenter
- 6.0190 km NE of Shi Yomi, India77y ago · 89 km NW of this epicenter
- 5.8eastern Xizang-India border region77y ago · 85 km W of this epicenter
- 6.1167 km SSW of Qamdo, China77y ago · 88 km NE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 22 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.61950 Assam-Tibet EarthquakeAugust 15, 1950 · 108 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.373 km W of Shi Yomi, IndiaJuly 29, 1947 · 233 km W of this epicenter
- 6.481 km NNE of Sarupathar, IndiaAugust 31, 1906 · 295 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.3167 km NNE of Shi Yomi, IndiaNovember 21, 1938 · 105 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.256 km NNW of Tezu, IndiaAugust 16, 1950 · 91 km S of this epicenter
- 6.264 km NE of Pāsighāt, IndiaAugust 15, 1950 · 77 km S of this epicenter
- 6.128 km N of Along, IndiaAugust 17, 1950 · 132 km SW of this epicenter
- 5.884 km SSE of Hayuliang, IndiaAugust 15, 1950 · 225 km SE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 3 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 1,530 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1950M8.6
India-China
15 Aug 1950 · 98 km away · intensity XI
1,530 deaths$20 million damagetsunami
- 1947M7.9
India-China
29 Jul 1947 · 199 km away
- 1908M7.2
Kachin
12 Dec 1908 · 300 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.