Reviewed by USGSNorthern Mariana Islands85y ago
M7.0 earthquake 233 km ESE of Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands
Sunday, June 14, 1942, 03:09:53 UTC · 14.628°N, 147.841°E
A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck 233 km ESE of Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands on Sunday, June 14, 1942, 03:09:53 UTC, at a depth of 15.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M7.5 on January 17, 1940.
- Magnitude
- 7.0
- Major · mw
- Depth
- 15 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
477 kilotons of TNT
That is about 32 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 1,000 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
51 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Mariana and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
15 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 200 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 200 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 15 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.5Mariana Islands regionJanuary 17, 1940 · 280 km N of this epicenter
- 7.0176 km ESE of San Jose Village, Northern Mariana IslandsMay 18, 1913 · 91 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.5258 km NE of Saipan, Northern Mariana IslandsDecember 1, 1938 · 277 km N of this epicenter
- 6.446 km ENE of Yigo Village, GuamOctober 29, 1936 · 295 km W of this epicenter
- 6.3215 km ENE of Saipan, Northern Mariana IslandsMarch 19, 1932 · 165 km N of this epicenter
- 6.242 km N of Saipan, Northern Mariana IslandsJuly 26, 1941 · 241 km NW of this epicenter
- 5.9227 km NNE of Saipan, Northern Mariana IslandsNovember 12, 1936 · 276 km N of this epicenter
- 5.973 km E of Yigo Village, GuamJune 11, 1932 · 274 km SW of this epicenter