Reviewed by USGSSolomon Islands91y ago
M7.3 earthquake 61 km NW of Gizo, Solomon Islands
Sunday, April 19, 1936, 05:07:17 UTC · 7.656°S, 156.508°E
A magnitude 7.3 earthquake struck 61 km NW of Gizo, Solomon Islands on Sunday, April 19, 1936, 05:07:17 UTC, at a depth of 20.0 km (shallow). No earthquake of this size or larger appears within 300 km in the USGS catalog since 1900.
- Magnitude
- 7.3
- Major · mw
- Depth
- 20 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- VII
- Very strong (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
1.2 megatons of TNT
That is about 80 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 2,541 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
54 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Pacific and Woodlark plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
20 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 200 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 200 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 37 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.1110 km SE of Gizo, Solomon IslandsMarch 27, 1926 · 173 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.0147 km SSW of Gizo, Solomon IslandsMay 7, 1920 · 190 km S of this epicenter
- 7.0133 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New GuineaJanuary 29, 1932 · 267 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.9115 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New GuineaJanuary 9, 1932 · 285 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.869 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New GuineaApril 24, 1931 · 218 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.7112 km S of Panguna, Papua New GuineaJuly 21, 1918 · 114 km W of this epicenter
- 6.751 km SW of Panguna, Papua New GuineaFebruary 1, 1927 · 192 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.581 km SE of Gizo, Solomon IslandsJuly 28, 1926 · 142 km SE of this epicenter