Magnitude7.8

Reviewed by USGSMexico95y ago

M7.8 earthquake 7 km E of Los Tepames, Mexico

Saturday, June 18, 1932, 10:12:32 UTC · 19.087°N, 103.551°W

A magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck 7 km E of Los Tepames, Mexico on Saturday, June 18, 1932, 10:12:32 UTC, at a depth of 15.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M8.1 on June 3, 1932.

Magnitude
7.8
Major · mw
Depth
15 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
VII
Very strong (ShakeMap)
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 200 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

7.6 megatons of TNT

That is about 502 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 15,849 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

124 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Cocos and North American plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.

Depth: shallow

15 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 200 km

USGS lists 1 M2.5+ earthquake within 200 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M7.7 on June 22, 1932. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M5M6M7M81h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M7.8
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 7.712 km NNE of La Central, Mexico95y ago · 89 km W of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 17 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 26 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 4,558 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1806M7.5

    Jalisco,Oaxaca,Michoacan

    25 Mar 1806 · 33 km away · intensity VIII

    2,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  2. 1818M8.2

    Morelos-Guerrero,Mexico City,Guadalajara

    31 May 1818 · 41 km away · intensity X

    2,000 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  3. 1932M8.1

    Near Coast Of Jalisco

    3 Jun 1932 · 71 km away · intensity X

    400 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  4. 1932M7.7

    Central

    22 Jun 1932 · 89 km away

    75 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  5. 1847

    Jalisco,Oaxaca,Michoacan

    2 Oct 1847 · 160 km away · intensity IX

    58 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  6. 1875M7.5

    San Cristobal De La Barranca

    11 Feb 1875 · 180 km away

    25 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages