Reviewed by USGS96y ago
M5.9 earthquake in Reykjanes Ridge
Sunday, September 6, 1931, 08:02:20 UTC · 55.855°N, 34.758°W
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck in Reykjanes Ridge on Sunday, September 6, 1931, 08:02:20 UTC, at a depth of 10.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.0 on February 7, 1920.
- Magnitude
- 5.9
- Moderate · mw
- Depth
- 10 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
11 kilotons of TNT
That is about the energy of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 23 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
3 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Eurasian plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
10 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 75 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 75 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 17 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 6.0Reykjanes RidgeFebruary 7, 1920 · 213 km NE of this epicenter
- 5.9Reykjanes RidgeNovember 28, 1919 · 71 km NW of this epicenter
- 5.8Reykjanes RidgeMarch 22, 1924 · 120 km S of this epicenter
- 5.7Reykjanes RidgeJune 30, 1921 · 275 km N of this epicenter
- 5.7Reykjanes RidgeMarch 3, 1929 · 37 km SE of this epicenter
- 5.7Reykjanes RidgeApril 8, 1924 · 228 km N of this epicenter
- 5.6Reykjanes RidgeMarch 25, 1927 · 28 km SW of this epicenter
- 5.6Reykjanes RidgeJune 19, 1927 · 67 km S of this epicenter