Magnitude6.7

Reviewed by USGSArgentina98y ago

M6.7 earthquake 64 km ESE of San Rafael, Argentina

Thursday, May 30, 1929, 09:43:26 UTC · 34.858°S, 67.692°W

A magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck 64 km ESE of San Rafael, Argentina on Thursday, May 30, 1929, 09:43:26 UTC, at a depth of 10.0 km (shallow). No earthquake of this size or larger appears within 300 km in the USGS catalog since 1900.

Magnitude
6.7
Strong · mw
Depth
10 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
VII
Very strong (ShakeMap)
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 100 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

158 kilotons of TNT

That is about 10 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 331 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

492 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Nazca and South American plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.

Depth: shallow

10 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 100 km

USGS lists 1 M2.5+ earthquake within 100 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M6.0 on May 30, 1929. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M5M61h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M6.7
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 6.050 km SSE of San Rafael, Argentina98y ago · 38 km SW of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 1 M5.0+ earthquake within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 3 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 14,031 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1861

    Mendoza, San Luiz

    20 Mar 1861 · 251 km away · intensity IX

    14,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)tsunami

  2. 1929M6.7

    Mendoza

    30 May 1929 · 0 km away · intensity VIII

    31 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)

  3. 1782M7.0

    Mendoza

    22 May 1782 · 249 km away · intensity VIII

    Moderate damage ($1–5M)

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages