Magnitude6.1

Reviewed by USGS101y ago

M6.1 earthquake east of the Kuril Islands

Wednesday, February 16, 1927, 08:36:42 UTC · 45.695°N, 154.101°E

A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck east of the Kuril Islands on Wednesday, February 16, 1927, 08:36:42 UTC, at a depth of 25.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.5 on February 16, 1927.

Magnitude
6.1
Strong · mw
Depth
25 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 100 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

19 kilotons of TNT

That is about the energy of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 40 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

48 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Okhotsk and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

25 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 100 km

USGS lists 2 M2.5+ earthquakes within 100 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M6.3 on March 3, 1927. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M5M61h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M6.1
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 6.3east of the Kuril Islands101y ago · 81 km SW of this epicenter
  2. 6.2east of the Kuril Islands101y ago · 58 km N of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 36 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 9 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 35 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1918M8.3

    Kuril Islands

    7 Sep 1918 · 204 km away

    23 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  2. 1780M7.5

    Kuril Islands

    29 Jun 1780 · 230 km away

    12 deathsLimited damage (under $1M)tsunami

  3. 1913M7.5

    Kuril Islands

    19 Jan 1913 · 166 km away

    Limited damage (under $1M)

  4. 1922M7.5

    Kuril Islands

    24 Oct 1922 · 229 km away

    Limited damage (under $1M)

  5. 1915M8.1

    Kuril Islands

    1 May 1915 · 161 km away

  6. 1918M7.8

    Kuril Islands

    8 Nov 1918 · 244 km away

    tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

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