Magnitude7.0

Reviewed by USGSPapua New Guinea102y ago

M7.0 earthquake 61 km W of Angoram, Papua New Guinea

Tuesday, June 9, 1925, 13:40:22 UTC · 4.121°S, 143.515°E

A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck 61 km W of Angoram, Papua New Guinea on Tuesday, June 9, 1925, 13:40:22 UTC, at a depth of 25.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M7.6 on July 3, 1918.

Magnitude
7.0
Major · mw
Depth
25 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
VII
Very strong (ShakeMap)
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 200 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

548 kilotons of TNT

That is about 36 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 1,148 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

71 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the South Bismarck and Woodlark plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

25 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 200 km

USGS lists 1 M2.5+ earthquake within 200 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M6.3 on June 12, 1925. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M5M6M71h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M7.0
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 6.344 km S of Ambunti, Papua New Guinea102y ago · 90 km SW of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 13 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 4 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:

  1. 1907M7.4

    Bismarck Sea

    15 Dec 1907 · 160 km away

    Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  2. 1916M7.5

    N Coast

    3 Aug 1916 · 110 km away

  3. 1917M7.5

    Papua New Guinea

    29 Jul 1917 · 203 km away

    tsunami

  4. 1918M7.5

    N Coast

    3 Jul 1918 · 132 km away

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages