Magnitude5.5

Reviewed by USGSTurkey110y ago

M5.5 earthquake 11 km ESE of Işıklar, Turkey

Wednesday, January 16, 1918, 16:32:34 UTC · 38.614°N, 30.855°E

A magnitude 5.5 earthquake struck 11 km ESE of Işıklar, Turkey on Wednesday, January 16, 1918, 16:32:34 UTC, at a depth of 15.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.0 on January 16, 1918.

Magnitude
5.5
Moderate · mw
Depth
15 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquake

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

3 kilotons of TNT

That is about 1/5 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 7 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

220 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Anatolian and Eurasian plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.

Depth: shallow

15 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 75 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 75 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 5 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 24 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 25,983 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1719

    Turkey

    25 May 1719 · 273 km away · intensity X

    6,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  2. 1914M7.0

    Burdur, Kilinc, Keciborlu, Isparta

    3 Oct 1914 · 102 km away · intensity IX

    4,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  3. 1766M6.5

    Turkey

    22 May 1766 · 290 km away · intensity X

    4,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)tsunami

  4. 1855M6.7

    Tayabas, Bursa

    28 Feb 1855 · 232 km away · intensity X

    2,200 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  5. 1754M6.8

    Izmit

    2 Sep 1754 · 281 km away · intensity IX

    2,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)tsunami

  6. 1894M6.7

    Turkey

    10 Jul 1894 · 288 km away · intensity X

    1,349 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

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