Reviewed by USGSPhilippines109y ago
M6.8 earthquake 19 km ENE of Aras-asan, Philippines
Monday, July 1, 1918, 06:08:35 UTC · 8.945°N, 126.478°E
A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck 19 km ENE of Aras-asan, Philippines on Monday, July 1, 1918, 06:08:35 UTC, at a depth of 35.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.9 on February 7, 1918.
- Magnitude
- 6.8
- Strong · mw
- Depth
- 35 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- VI
- Strong (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
201 kilotons of TNT
That is about 13 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 422 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
53 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Philippine Sea and Sunda plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
35 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 100 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 18 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.774 km ENE of Barcelona, PhilippinesJuly 12, 1911 · 79 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.270 km ENE of La Paz, PhilippinesApril 25, 1913 · 54 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.110 km W of Bigaan, PhilippinesJuly 20, 1907 · 77 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.94 km ESE of Panikian, PhilippinesFebruary 7, 1918 · 222 km S of this epicenter
- 6.616 km E of Cagdianao, PhilippinesApril 24, 1913 · 128 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.640 km ENE of Cortes, PhilippinesApril 18, 1913 · 57 km N of this epicenter
- 6.642 km E of Aras-asan, PhilippinesOctober 10, 1906 · 27 km SE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 14 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 4 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1870
Mindanao: Davao,Blanco
4 Nov 1870 · 247 km away
4 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)
- 1879
Nw Mindanao: Surigao
30 Jun 1879 · 143 km away · intensity X
Extreme damage ($25M+)
- 1911M7.8
Mindanao: Talacogon,Davao,Butuan
12 Jul 1911 · 53 km away · intensity X
Severe damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1871
Camiguin Island: Mambajao,Catarman
20 Feb 1871 · 200 km away · intensity IX
Severe damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1885
E Mindanao: Surigao
22 Feb 1885 · 143 km away · intensity VIII
Severe damage ($5–24M)
- 1903M7.8
Davao Gulf
28 Dec 1903 · 223 km away · intensity VIII
Moderate damage ($1–5M)
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.