Magnitude5.8

Reviewed by USGSIndonesia113y ago

M5.8 earthquake 100 km SW of Sungai Penuh, Indonesia

Friday, April 16, 1915, 13:55:49 UTC · 2.663°S, 100.714°E

A magnitude 5.8 earthquake struck 100 km SW of Sungai Penuh, Indonesia on Friday, April 16, 1915, 13:55:49 UTC, at a depth of 35.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M7.5 on June 25, 1914.

Magnitude
5.8
Moderate · mw
Depth
35 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquake

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

9 kilotons of TNT

That is about 1/2 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 18 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

32 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North Andes and South American plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

35 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 75 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 75 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 4 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 8 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 20 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1914M7.6

    Sumatera

    25 Jun 1914 · 186 km away

    20 deathsLimited damage (under $1M)tsunami

  2. 1909M7.6

    Sw Sumatra: Kerintji, Redjanglebong

    3 Jun 1909 · 80 km away

    Severe damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  3. 1770M7.0

    Sumatra:

    1770 · 296 km away

    Severe damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  4. 1833M8.3

    Sumatra: Bengkulu

    24 Nov 1833 · 30 km away · intensity IX

    Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  5. 1818M7.0

    Sumatra: Bengkulu

    18 Mar 1818 · 172 km away · intensity IX

    Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami

  6. 1896M6.8

    Sw. Sumatra, Java

    10 Oct 1896 · 219 km away

    Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

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