Magnitude6.8

Reviewed by USGSAfghanistan121y ago

M6.8 earthquake 42 km S of Jurm, Afghanistan

Saturday, April 13, 1907, 17:57:19 UTC · 36.481°N, 70.871°E

A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck 42 km S of Jurm, Afghanistan on Saturday, April 13, 1907, 17:57:19 UTC, at a depth of 225.0 km (intermediate). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M7.2 on October 6, 1902.

Magnitude
6.8
Strong · mB
Depth
225 km
Intermediate
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquake

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

239 kilotons of TNT

That is about 16 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 501 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

245 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Eurasian and Indian plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.

Depth: intermediate

225 km

Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 100 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 100 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 1 M5.0+ earthquake within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 4 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 500 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1842

    Jalalabad

    19 Feb 1842 · 234 km away

    500 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  2. 1832

    Afghanistan

    22 Jan 1832 · 12 km away

    Severe damage ($5–24M)

  3. 1874

    Afghanistan

    18 Oct 1874 · 236 km away

    Severe damage ($5–24M)

  4. 1896M7.5

    Afghanistan

    23 Sep 1896 · 59 km away · intensity VI

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

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