Magnitude7.0

Reviewed by USGSPapua New Guinea115y ago

M7.0 earthquake 204 km NNW of Arawa, Papua New Guinea

Sunday, September 1, 1912, 04:10:03 UTC · 4.636°S, 154.629°E

A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck 204 km NNW of Arawa, Papua New Guinea on Sunday, September 1, 1912, 04:10:03 UTC, at a depth of 425.0 km (deep). No earthquake of this size or larger appears within 300 km in the USGS catalog since 1900.

Magnitude
7.0
Major · mB
Depth
425 km
Deep
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquake

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

477 kilotons of TNT

That is about 32 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 1,000 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

33 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Pacific and North Bismarck plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: deep

425 km

Deep earthquakes (over 300 km) happen deep inside subducting plates. They rarely cause damage, but can be felt faintly over very large distances.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 200 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 200 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists no earlier M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km.

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 5 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 1 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1878

    Bismarck Sea

    4 Feb 1878 · 267 km away

    1 deathtsunami

  2. 1900M6.8

    Bismarck Sea

    10 Sep 1900 · 300 km away

    Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami

  3. 1768M7.5

    New Ireland

    22 Jun 1768 · 204 km away

    tsunami

  4. 1910M6.0

    Matupi Harbor

    25 Feb 1910 · 267 km away

    tsunami

  5. 1911

    Matupit Island

    8 May 1911 · 267 km away

    tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

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