Magnitude7.0

Reviewed by USGSNew Zealand113y ago

M7.0 earthquake 44 km N of Whakatane, New Zealand

Sunday, November 22, 1914, 08:14:30 UTC · 37.563°S, 176.906°E

A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck 44 km N of Whakatane, New Zealand on Sunday, November 22, 1914, 08:14:30 UTC, at a depth of 275.0 km (intermediate). No earthquake of this size or larger appears within 300 km in the USGS catalog since 1900.

Magnitude
7.0
Major · mB
Depth
275 km
Intermediate
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquake

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

477 kilotons of TNT

That is about 32 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 1,000 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

15 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Kermadec and Australian plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: intermediate

275 km

Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 200 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 200 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 1 M5.0+ earthquake within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 6 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 1 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1914

    North Island

    6 Oct 1914 · 117 km away · intensity VIII

    1 deathModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  2. 1880M7.0

    Gisborne

    8 Sep 1880 · 222 km away

    tsunami

  3. 1891M6.2

    New Zealand

    22 Jun 1891 · 222 km away

    tsunami

  4. 1895M6.0

    Taupo

    18 Aug 1895 · 159 km away

    tsunami

  5. 1855M5.5

    New Zealand

    11 Feb 1855 · 192 km away

    tsunami

  6. 1831

    North Island: Poverty Bay

    1831 · 159 km away

    tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

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