Magnitude5.4

Reviewed by USGSItaly65y ago

M5.4 earthquake 3 km W of Ariano Irpino-Martiri, Italy

Tuesday, August 21, 1962, 18:44:56 UTC · 41.158°N, 15.065°E

A magnitude 5.4 earthquake struck 3 km W of Ariano Irpino-Martiri, Italy on Tuesday, August 21, 1962, 18:44:56 UTC, at a depth of 20.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.2 on August 21, 1962.

Magnitude
5.4
Moderate · mw
Depth
20 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquake

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

2 kilotons of TNT

That is about 1/9 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 3 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

268 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Eurasian and African plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.

Depth: shallow

20 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 75 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 75 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 51 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 81 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 119,125 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1703

    Central Apennino, Norcia, L'Aquila, Perugia

    14 Jan 1703 · 243 km away · intensity XI

    40,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  2. 1915M7.5

    Marsica, Avezzano, Abruzzi

    13 Jan 1915 · 160 km away · intensity XI

    29,978 deaths$60 million damage

  3. 1857M6.5

    Campania, Potenza

    16 Dec 1857 · 124 km away · intensity X

    10,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  4. 1703M6.7

    L'Aquila (Aquila)

    2 Feb 1703 · 212 km away · intensity XI

    10,000 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  5. 1857

    Calabria,Montemurro

    16 Sep 1857 · 226 km away

    10,000 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  6. 1805

    Molise, Rosolone, Napoli (Naples), Isernia

    26 Jul 1805 · 31 km away · intensity XI

    5,600 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

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