Reviewed by USGS82y ago
M6.2 earthquake off the coast of Oregon
Saturday, December 30, 1944, 22:02:56 UTC · 42.774°N, 130.060°W
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck off the coast of Oregon on Saturday, December 30, 1944, 22:02:56 UTC, at a depth of 15.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.3 on September 25, 1936.
- Magnitude
- 6.2
- Strong · mw
- Depth
- 15 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
35 kilotons of TNT
That is about 2 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 72 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
161 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Pacific and Juan de Fuca plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
15 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 100 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 17 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 6.5235 km W of Port Orford, OregonAugust 5, 1910 · 219 km E of this epicenter
- 6.4off the coast of OregonSeptember 11, 1928 · 77 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.3off the coast of OregonSeptember 25, 1936 · 112 km E of this epicenter
- 6.2off the coast of OregonAugust 22, 1914 · 235 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.2283 km W of Bandon, OregonJune 5, 1926 · 190 km E of this epicenter