Reviewed by USGSAlaska11y ago
M6.9 earthquake in Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska
Monday, July 27, 2015, 04:49:46 UTC · 52.376°N, 169.446°W
A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck in Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska on Monday, July 27, 2015, 04:49:46 UTC, at a depth of 29.0 km (shallow). USGS received 3 “Did You Feel It?” reports, with a maximum reported intensity of IV (light). The USGS PAGER alert is green: low likelihood of casualties and damage. It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.9 on September 2, 2011.
Tsunami flagUSGS sets this flag for large events in oceanic regions so tsunami warning centers review them. It does not by itself mean a tsunami occurred. Check tsunami.gov and local authorities for official messages.
- Magnitude
- 6.9
- Strong · mww
- Depth
- 29 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 3
- Max intensity IV
- Est. shaking
- VII
- Very strong (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- Green
- Impact estimate
- Tsunami
- Flag
- Check tsunami.gov
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 100 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
338 kilotons of TNT
That is about 22 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 708 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
77 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
29 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
Reports sent by people to USGS, grouped by place (most reports first). Intensity uses the Modified Mercalli scale (I–X): what people felt, not the magnitude.
| Place | Intensity | Reports | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 99685<br>0.320 | IV · Light | 2 | 247 km |
| 99669<br>0.330 | II · Weak | 1 | 1448 km |
USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No populated area was estimated to feel noticeable shaking.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS lists 393 M2.5+ earthquakes within 100 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M5.9 on July 27, 2015. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.6131 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 68 km W of this epicenter
- 2.789 km SSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 17 km S of this epicenter
- 2.7141 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 77 km W of this epicenter
- 2.5110 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 37 km SW of this epicenter
- 2.948 km SE of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 85 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.284 km SSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 11 km S of this epicenter
- 2.5102 km SSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 37 km S of this epicenter
- 2.5142 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 92 km W of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 634 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.8234 km SSW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 7, 1929 · 165 km S of this epicenter
- 7.881 km E of Nikolski, AlaskaJuly 2, 1965 · 140 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.4133 km WNW of Nikolski, AlaskaApril 18, 1916 · 144 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.3Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaJune 24, 2011 · 167 km W of this epicenter
- 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 291 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.135 km SW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 11, 1957 · 39 km NE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 13 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:
- 1901M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
31 Dec 1901 · 149 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1965M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
2 Jul 1965 · 147 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1917M7.9
Alaska Peninsula
31 May 1917 · 269 km away · intensity V
- 1902M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
1 Jan 1902 · 132 km away
- 1907M7.8
Aleutian Islands
2 Sep 1907 · 31 km away
- 1929M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
7 Mar 1929 · 158 km away · intensity V
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.