Reviewed by USGSAlaska11y ago
M2.9 earthquake 131 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
Tuesday, September 1, 2015, 13:59:41 UTC · 52.284°N, 170.476°W
A magnitude 2.9 earthquake struck 131 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska on Tuesday, September 1, 2015, 13:59:41 UTC, at a depth of 38.9 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 2.9
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 39 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Max intensity I
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
338 kg of TNT
That is about 1/44,601 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 1,413 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
95 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
39 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 7 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.6 on September 10, 2015. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.8177 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 47 km W of this epicenter
- 2.7159 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 28 km SW of this epicenter
- 2.7Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska11y ago · 14 km E of this epicenter
- 2.7148 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 18 km SW of this epicenter
- 4.6101 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 44 km E of this epicenter
- 2.6167 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 37 km SW of this epicenter
- 2.5117 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 19 km E of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 738 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.8234 km SSW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 7, 1929 · 160 km S of this epicenter
- 7.881 km E of Nikolski, AlaskaJuly 2, 1965 · 207 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.4133 km WNW of Nikolski, AlaskaApril 18, 1916 · 129 km N of this epicenter
- 7.3Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaJune 24, 2011 · 96 km W of this epicenter
- 7.135 km SW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 11, 1957 · 98 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.980 km SW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 9, 1957 · 64 km E of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 14 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:
- 1901M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
31 Dec 1901 · 100 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1965M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
2 Jul 1965 · 214 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1917M7.9
Alaska Peninsula
31 May 1917 · 293 km away · intensity V
- 1902M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
1 Jan 1902 · 203 km away
- 1907M7.8
Aleutian Islands
2 Sep 1907 · 61 km away
- 1929M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
7 Mar 1929 · 146 km away · intensity V
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.