Reviewed by USGSAlaska11y ago
M2.8 earthquake 59 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
Wednesday, September 16, 2015, 03:03:59 UTC · 52.607°N, 169.561°W
A magnitude 2.8 earthquake struck 59 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska on Wednesday, September 16, 2015, 03:03:59 UTC, at a depth of 29.9 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 2.8
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 30 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Max intensity I
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
239 kg of TNT
That is about 1/63,000 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 1,995 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
104 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
30 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 12 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.1 on October 7, 2015. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.574 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 15 km W of this epicenter
- 3.050 km SSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 23 km E of this epicenter
- 3.165 km SSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 32 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.585 km SSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 36 km S of this epicenter
- 2.680 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 24 km S of this epicenter
- 2.956 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 27 km N of this epicenter
- 2.786 km SSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 46 km S of this epicenter
- 2.984 km SSW of Nikolski, Alaska11y ago · 38 km S of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 663 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.8234 km SSW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 7, 1929 · 190 km S of this epicenter
- 7.881 km E of Nikolski, AlaskaJuly 2, 1965 · 136 km E of this epicenter
- 7.4133 km WNW of Nikolski, AlaskaApril 18, 1916 · 119 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.3Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaJune 24, 2011 · 167 km W of this epicenter
- 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 284 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.135 km SW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 11, 1957 · 27 km E of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 13 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:
- 1901M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
31 Dec 1901 · 163 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1965M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
2 Jul 1965 · 143 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1917M7.9
Alaska Peninsula
31 May 1917 · 244 km away · intensity V
- 1902M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
1 Jan 1902 · 141 km away
- 1907M7.8
Aleutian Islands
2 Sep 1907 · 12 km away
- 1929M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
7 Mar 1929 · 181 km away · intensity V
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.