Reviewed by USGSAlaska5y ago
M4.4 earthquake 154 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska
Thursday, July 22, 2021, 13:12:29 UTC · 53.514°N, 162.795°W
A magnitude 4.4 earthquake struck 154 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska on Thursday, July 22, 2021, 13:12:29 UTC, at a depth of 10.0 km (shallow). USGS received 1 “Did You Feel It?” report, with a maximum reported intensity of II (weak).
- Magnitude
- 4.4
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 10 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 1
- Max intensity II
- Est. shaking
- I
- Not felt (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
60 tons of TNT
That is about 1/251 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 8 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
24 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
10 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
Reports sent by people to USGS, grouped by place (most reports first). Intensity uses the Modified Mercalli scale (I–X): what people felt, not the magnitude.
| Place | Intensity | Reports | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 99645<br>0.330 | II · Weak | 1 | 1269 km |
USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 11 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.9 on August 3, 2021. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.6157 km S of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 17 km SW of this epicenter
- 3.3167 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 15 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.5145 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 10 km N of this epicenter
- 3.5168 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 14 km SE of this epicenter
- 3.4south of Alaska5y ago · 3 km E of this epicenter
- 3.7149 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 6 km N of this epicenter
- 2.8151 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 6 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.3151 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 12 km NE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 421 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 3 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 240 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 251 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 160 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 198 km W of this epicenter
- 7.071 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 30, 1991 · 140 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.0203 km SSE of Unalaska, AlaskaAugust 22, 1940 · 236 km SW of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 8 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 168 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 3 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 202 km away
tsunami
- 2020M7.6
Alaska
19 Oct 2020 · 240 km away · intensity IX
tsunami
- 1948M7.5
Alaska Peninsula
14 May 1948 · 161 km away
- 1957M7.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
22 Mar 1957 · 227 km away · intensity V
- 1820
East Aleutian Islands
1 Mar 1820 · 165 km away
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.