QuakeScout
Magnitude3.8

Reviewed by USGSAlaska4y ago

M3.8 earthquake 117 km S of False Pass, Alaska

Saturday, July 2, 2022, 03:23:26 UTC · 53.813°N, 163.102°W

A magnitude 3.8 earthquake struck 117 km S of False Pass, Alaska on Saturday, July 2, 2022, 03:23:26 UTC, at a depth of 37.1 km (shallow).

Magnitude
3.8
Minor · mb
Depth
37 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
I
Not felt (ShakeMap)
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

8 tons of TNT

That is about 1/1,992 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 63 times more energy.

Tectonic setting

63 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

37 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 50 km

USGS lists 4 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.0 on July 16, 2022. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M41h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M3.8
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 2.580 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 47 km N of this epicenter
  2. 2.991 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 34 km NE of this epicenter
  3. 3.093 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 35 km NE of this epicenter
  4. 2.698 km S of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 37 km NW of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 441 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

  1. 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 40 km SE of this epicenter
  2. 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 242 km NE of this epicenter
  3. 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 246 km NE of this epicenter
  4. 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 153 km NE of this epicenter
  5. 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 175 km W of this epicenter
  6. 7.071 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 30, 1991 · 128 km NE of this epicenter
  7. 7.0203 km SSE of Unalaska, AlaskaAugust 22, 1940 · 244 km SW of this epicenter

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 8 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 168 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1946M8.6

    Unimak Island

    1 Apr 1946 · 40 km away · intensity VI

    168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami

  2. 1788M8.0

    Alaska Peninsula

    6 Aug 1788 · 189 km away

    tsunami

  3. 2020M7.6

    Alaska

    19 Oct 2020 · 242 km away · intensity IX

    tsunami

  4. 1948M7.5

    Alaska Peninsula

    14 May 1948 · 157 km away

  5. 1957M7.5

    Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands

    22 Mar 1957 · 189 km away · intensity V

  6. 1820

    East Aleutian Islands

    1 Mar 1820 · 128 km away

    tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

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