Reviewed by USGSAlaska3y ago
M4.1 earthquake 75 km SE of King Cove, Alaska
Saturday, October 7, 2023, 02:49:22 UTC · 54.531°N, 161.585°W
A magnitude 4.1 earthquake struck 75 km SE of King Cove, Alaska on Saturday, October 7, 2023, 02:49:22 UTC, at a depth of 48.3 km (shallow). USGS received 1 “Did You Feel It?” report, with a maximum reported intensity of III (weak).
- Magnitude
- 4.1
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 48 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 1
- Max intensity III
- Est. shaking
- II
- Weak (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
21 tons of TNT
That is about 1/707 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 22 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
109 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
48 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
1 people reported feeling this earthquake to USGS; a per-place breakdown is not available yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 16 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.5 on October 25, 2023. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.786 km SE of King Cove, Alaska2y ago · 12 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.784 km SE of King Cove, Alaska2y ago · 10 km SE of this epicenter
- 3.2112 km SSE of King Cove, Alaska2y ago · 47 km S of this epicenter
- 2.789 km SSW of Sand Point, Alaska2y ago · 48 km E of this epicenter
- 3.475 km SW of Sand Point, Alaska2y ago · 38 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.575 km ESE of King Cove, Alaska2y ago · 24 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.775 km SE of King Cove, Alaska2y ago · 16 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.972 km SE of King Cove, Alaska2y ago · 11 km NE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 403 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 141 km SW of this epicenter
- 8.21938 Semidi Islands, Alaska EarthquakeNovember 10, 1938 · 229 km E of this epicenter
- 8.22021 Chignik, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 29, 2021 · 254 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.82020 Perryville, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 22, 2020 · 201 km E of this epicenter
- 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 127 km E of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 121 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.22023 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 16, 2023 · 55 km E of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 28 km E of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 11 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 169 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 141 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 2023M7.2
Alaska Peninsula
16 Jul 2023 · 54 km away · intensity VI
1 deathtsunami
- 2020M7.8
Alaska
22 Jul 2020 · 201 km away · intensity VII
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1938M8.2
Alaska
10 Nov 1938 · 231 km away · intensity VI
tsunami
- 2021M8.2
Alaska Peninsula
29 Jul 2021 · 255 km away · intensity VIII
tsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 64 km away
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.