Reviewed by USGSAlaska2y ago
M4.3 earthquake 83 km SSE of King Cove, Alaska
Saturday, October 5, 2024, 06:45:13 UTC · 54.379°N, 161.791°W
A magnitude 4.3 earthquake struck 83 km SSE of King Cove, Alaska on Saturday, October 5, 2024, 06:45:13 UTC, at a depth of 47.9 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 4.3
- Light · mwr
- Depth
- 48 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- II
- Weak (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
43 tons of TNT
That is about 1/354 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 11 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
96 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
48 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 7 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.8 on October 5, 2024. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 3.085 km SE of King Cove, Alaska1y ago · 27 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.993 km SE of King Cove, Alaska1y ago · 24 km E of this epicenter
- 2.868 km SE of King Cove, Alaska1y ago · 30 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.756 km ESE of King Cove, Alaska1y ago · 50 km N of this epicenter
- 3.287 km SSE of King Cove, Alaska1y ago · 14 km E of this epicenter
- 2.873 km SSE of King Cove, Alaska2y ago · 13 km N of this epicenter
- 3.880 km SSE of King Cove, Alaska2y ago · 12 km NE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 413 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 120 km SW of this epicenter
- 8.21938 Semidi Islands, Alaska EarthquakeNovember 10, 1938 · 248 km E of this epicenter
- 8.22021 Chignik, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 29, 2021 · 273 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.82020 Perryville, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 22, 2020 · 219 km E of this epicenter
- 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 142 km E of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 140 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.22023 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 16, 2023 · 67 km E of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 47 km NE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 11 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 169 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 120 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 2023M7.2
Alaska Peninsula
16 Jul 2023 · 67 km away · intensity VI
1 deathtsunami
- 2020M7.8
Alaska
22 Jul 2020 · 219 km away · intensity VII
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1938M8.2
Alaska
10 Nov 1938 · 250 km away · intensity VI
tsunami
- 2021M8.2
Alaska Peninsula
29 Jul 2021 · 274 km away · intensity VIII
tsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 86 km away
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.