Reviewed by USGSPhilippines1mo ago
M4.5 earthquake 113 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines
Friday, July 31, 2026, 21:23:57 UTC · 4.851°N, 126.326°E
A magnitude 4.5 earthquake struck 113 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines on Friday, July 31, 2026, 21:23:57 UTC, at a depth of 58.3 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M5.0 on July 29, 2026.
- Magnitude
- 4.5
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 58 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
85 tons of TNT
That is about 1/178 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 6 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
147 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Philippine Sea and Sunda plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
58 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 7 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.6 on August 5, 2026. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 4.494 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines1mo ago · 22 km NW of this epicenter
- 4.469 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines1mo ago · 46 km NW of this epicenter
- 4.3119 km SE of Sarangani, Philippines1mo ago · 30 km SW of this epicenter
- 4.399 km SE of Sarangani, Philippines1mo ago · 14 km W of this epicenter
- 4.3124 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines1mo ago · 30 km NE of this epicenter
- 4.672 km SE of Sarangani, Philippines1mo ago · 42 km NW of this epicenter
- 4.6117 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines1mo ago · 16 km NE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 2,287 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.31918 Mindanao, Philippines EarthquakeAugust 15, 1918 · 269 km W of this epicenter
- 8.11924 Mindanao, Philippines EarthquakeApril 14, 1924 · 198 km N of this epicenter
- 8.01972 Mindanao, Philippines EarthquakeDecember 2, 1972 · 179 km N of this epicenter
- 7.919 km WNW of Palimbang, PhilippinesAugust 16, 1976 · 299 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.947 km ESE of Kalbay, PhilippinesMarch 14, 1913 · 91 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.825 km SW of Kablalan, PhilippinesJune 7, 2026 · 163 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.877 km E of Baculin, PhilippinesMay 25, 1943 · 299 km N of this epicenter
- 7.8161 km SE of Sarangani, PhilippinesApril 1, 1936 · 66 km S of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 41 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 11,195 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1976M8.0
Mindanao: S
16 Aug 1976 · 295 km away · intensity VI
8,000 deaths$134 million damagetsunami
- 1856
Sangihe Pulau (Volcanic)
2 Mar 1856 · 160 km away
2,806 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1913M7.8
Sangihe Island
14 Mar 1913 · 60 km away · intensity IX
138 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 2026M7.8
Mindanao: S; Indonesia
7 Jun 2026 · 164 km away · intensity VIII
107 deaths$25 million damagetsunami
- 1918M8.3
Mindanao: Cotabato
15 Aug 1918 · 269 km away · intensity X
52 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 2002M7.5
Mindanao
5 Mar 2002 · 265 km away
15 deaths$2 million damagetsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.