Reviewed by USGSAlaska5y ago
M5.0 earthquake 71 km S of King Cove, Alaska
Sunday, January 24, 2021, 21:16:22 UTC · 54.425°N, 162.169°W
A magnitude 5.0 earthquake struck 71 km S of King Cove, Alaska on Sunday, January 24, 2021, 21:16:22 UTC, at a depth of 39.4 km (shallow). USGS received 6 “Did You Feel It?” reports, with a maximum reported intensity of IV (light). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M5.1 on January 11, 2021.
- Magnitude
- 5.0
- Moderate · mww
- Depth
- 39 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 6
- Max intensity IV
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 75 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
477 tons of TNT
That is about 1/32 of the Hiroshima bomb. Each whole step in magnitude is about 32 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
107 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
39 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
Reports sent by people to USGS, grouped by place (most reports first). Intensity uses the Modified Mercalli scale (I–X): what people felt, not the magnitude.
| Place | Intensity | Reports | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 99612<br>0.293 | IV · Light | 5 | 113 km |
| 99661<br>0.330 | IV · Light | 1 | 140 km |
USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 75 km
USGS lists 15 M2.5+ earthquakes within 75 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.8 on February 6, 2021. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 3.072 km SE of King Cove, Alaska5y ago · 52 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.164 km S of King Cove, Alaska5y ago · 7 km N of this epicenter
- 3.139 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 71 km W of this epicenter
- 2.793 km SE of King Cove, Alaska5y ago · 47 km E of this epicenter
- 3.186 km SE of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 28 km SW of this epicenter
- 2.685 km SE of King Cove, Alaska5y ago · 59 km E of this epicenter
- 4.875 km ESE of King Cove, Alaska5y ago · 66 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.783 km SE of King Cove, Alaska5y ago · 60 km E of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 383 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 112 km SW of this epicenter
- 8.21938 Semidi Islands, Alaska EarthquakeNovember 10, 1938 · 269 km E of this epicenter
- 7.82020 Perryville, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 22, 2020 · 240 km E of this epicenter
- 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 165 km E of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 160 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 68 km E of this epicenter
- 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 246 km W of this epicenter
- 7.071 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 30, 1991 · 40 km NE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 11 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 168 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 112 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 2020M7.8
Alaska
22 Jul 2020 · 240 km away · intensity VII
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1938M8.2
Alaska
10 Nov 1938 · 269 km away · intensity VI
tsunami
- 2021M8.2
Alaska Peninsula
29 Jul 2021 · 294 km away · intensity VIII
tsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 99 km away
tsunami
- 2020M7.6
Alaska
19 Oct 2020 · 165 km away · intensity IX
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.