Reviewed by USGSAlaska5y ago
M4.5 earthquake 147 km S of False Pass, Alaska
Friday, September 3, 2021, 03:55:45 UTC · 53.537°N, 163.602°W
A magnitude 4.5 earthquake struck 147 km S of False Pass, Alaska on Friday, September 3, 2021, 03:55:45 UTC, at a depth of 12.4 km (shallow). USGS received 1 “Did You Feel It?” report, with a maximum reported intensity of I (not felt). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M4.6 on September 2, 2021.
- Magnitude
- 4.5
- Light · mwr
- Depth
- 12 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 1
- Max intensity I
- Est. shaking
- II
- Weak (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
85 tons of TNT
That is about 1/178 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 6 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
47 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
12 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
1 people reported feeling this earthquake to USGS; a per-place breakdown is not available yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 33 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M5.1 on September 9, 2021. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.6170 km S of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 30 km SE of this epicenter
- 3.0151 km S of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 9 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.9140 km SE of Akutan, Alaska5y ago · 48 km SW of this epicenter
- 2.8162 km S of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 20 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.8156 km S of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 15 km SE of this epicenter
- 3.7152 km S of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 13 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.5157 km S of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 13 km SE of this epicenter
- 3.2142 km S of False Pass, Alaska5y ago · 6 km NE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 447 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 51 km E of this epicenter
- 7.881 km E of Nikolski, AlaskaJuly 2, 1965 · 276 km W of this epicenter
- 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 285 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 291 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 198 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 145 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 10 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 168 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 51 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 1965M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
2 Jul 1965 · 268 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 235 km away
tsunami
- 1902M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
1 Jan 1902 · 290 km away
- 2020M7.6
Alaska
19 Oct 2020 · 285 km away · intensity IX
tsunami
- 1948M7.5
Alaska Peninsula
14 May 1948 · 201 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.