Reviewed by USGSAlaska4y ago
M5.1 earthquake 95 km SSE of Perryville, Alaska
Thursday, October 28, 2021, 19:06:56 UTC · 55.073°N, 158.837°W
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck 95 km SSE of Perryville, Alaska on Thursday, October 28, 2021, 19:06:56 UTC, at a depth of 28.0 km (shallow). USGS received 3 “Did You Feel It?” reports, with a maximum reported intensity of IV (light). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.9 on October 11, 2021.
- Magnitude
- 5.1
- Moderate · mww
- Depth
- 28 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 3
- Max intensity IV
- Est. shaking
- IV
- Light (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 75 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
674 tons of TNT
That is about 1/22 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 1 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
119 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
28 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
Reports sent by people to USGS, grouped by place (most reports first). Intensity uses the Modified Mercalli scale (I–X): what people felt, not the magnitude.
| Place | Intensity | Reports | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 99565<br>0.320 | IV · Light | 2 | 141 km |
USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 75 km
USGS lists 14 M2.5+ earthquakes within 75 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M5.6 on October 31, 2021. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.676 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska4y ago · 38 km W of this epicenter
- 2.979 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska4y ago · 33 km W of this epicenter
- 3.182 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska4y ago · 30 km W of this epicenter
- 3.181 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska4y ago · 52 km SW of this epicenter
- 2.874 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska4y ago · 39 km W of this epicenter
- 2.989 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska4y ago · 72 km SW of this epicenter
- 2.663 km SE of Perryville, Alaska4y ago · 52 km NE of this epicenter
- 4.386 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska4y ago · 64 km SW of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 304 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.21938 Semidi Islands, Alaska EarthquakeNovember 10, 1938 · 43 km E of this epicenter
- 8.22021 Chignik, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 29, 2021 · 68 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.82020 Perryville, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 22, 2020 · 15 km E of this epicenter
- 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 73 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 67 km W of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 158 km W of this epicenter
- 7.0113 km ESE of Chignik, AlaskaMay 4, 1923 · 156 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.071 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 30, 1991 · 186 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 9 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:
- 2020M7.8
Alaska
22 Jul 2020 · 15 km away · intensity VII
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1938M8.2
Alaska
10 Nov 1938 · 54 km away · intensity VI
tsunami
- 2021M8.2
Alaska Peninsula
29 Jul 2021 · 69 km away · intensity VIII
tsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 138 km away
tsunami
- 2020M7.6
Alaska
19 Oct 2020 · 73 km away · intensity IX
tsunami
- 1948M7.5
Alaska Peninsula
14 May 1948 · 153 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.