Magnitude4.6

Reviewed by USGSAlaska4y ago

M4.6 earthquake 117 km ESE of Akutan, Alaska

Saturday, January 29, 2022, 10:23:00 UTC · 53.828°N, 164.069°W

A magnitude 4.6 earthquake struck 117 km ESE of Akutan, Alaska on Saturday, January 29, 2022, 10:23:00 UTC, at a depth of 35.0 km (shallow). USGS received 1 “Did You Feel It?” report, with a maximum reported intensity of II (weak). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M4.8 on January 29, 2022.

Magnitude
4.6
Light · mb
Depth
35 km
Shallow
Felt reports
1
Max intensity II
Est. shaking
III
Weak (ShakeMap)
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

120 tons of TNT

That is about 1/126 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 4 times more energy.

Tectonic setting

89 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

35 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

Reports sent by people to USGS, grouped by place (most reports first). Intensity uses the Modified Mercalli scale (I–X): what people felt, not the magnitude.

PlaceIntensityReportsDistance
99583<br>0.330II · Weak1104 km
I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 50 km

USGS lists 9 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.3 on January 29, 2022. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 464 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 9 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 168 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1946M8.6

    Unimak Island

    1 Apr 1946 · 90 km away · intensity VI

    168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami

  2. 1965M6.5

    Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands

    2 Jul 1965 · 247 km away

    Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami

  3. 1788M8.0

    Alaska Peninsula

    6 Aug 1788 · 238 km away

    tsunami

  4. 1902M7.8

    Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands

    1 Jan 1902 · 279 km away

  5. 1948M7.5

    Alaska Peninsula

    14 May 1948 · 213 km away

  6. 1957M7.5

    Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands

    22 Mar 1957 · 149 km away · intensity V

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages