Reviewed by USGSAlaska4y ago
M3.1 earthquake in Unimak Island region, Alaska
Monday, April 11, 2022, 13:50:40 UTC · 53.923°N, 164.018°W
A magnitude 3.1 earthquake struck in Unimak Island region, Alaska on Monday, April 11, 2022, 13:50:40 UTC, at a depth of 26.7 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 3.1
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 27 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
674 kg of TNT
That is about 1/22,353 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 708 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
97 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
27 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 10 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.7 on April 25, 2022. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.589 km S of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 33 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.487 km S of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 40 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.392 km S of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 26 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.697 km SSW of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 14 km N of this epicenter
- 2.5123 km ESE of Akutan, Alaska4y ago · 20 km S of this epicenter
- 3.784 km E of Akutan, Alaska4y ago · 34 km NW of this epicenter
- 2.6119 km SSW of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 16 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.5113 km S of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 41 km E of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 460 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 92 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.881 km E of Nikolski, AlaskaJuly 2, 1965 · 261 km W of this epicenter
- 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 295 km E of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 293 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 200 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 116 km W of this epicenter
- 7.071 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 30, 1991 · 172 km NE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 10 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 168 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 92 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 1965M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
2 Jul 1965 · 254 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 229 km away
tsunami
- 1902M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
1 Jan 1902 · 287 km away
- 2020M7.6
Alaska
19 Oct 2020 · 295 km away · intensity IX
tsunami
- 1948M7.5
Alaska Peninsula
14 May 1948 · 206 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.