Reviewed by USGSAlaska2y ago
M2.6 earthquake 136 km SSE of Akutan, Alaska
Monday, December 4, 2023, 08:33:03 UTC · 53.027°N, 164.877°W
A magnitude 2.6 earthquake struck 136 km SSE of Akutan, Alaska on Monday, December 4, 2023, 08:33:03 UTC, at a depth of 24.5 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 2.6
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 25 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
120 kg of TNT
That is about 1/125,702 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 3,981 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
27 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
25 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 6 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.5 on December 27, 2023. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 3.593 km SSE of Akutan, Alaska2y ago · 46 km N of this epicenter
- 3.092 km SSE of Akutan, Alaska2y ago · 46 km N of this epicenter
- 2.997 km SSE of Akutan, Alaska2y ago · 41 km N of this epicenter
- 3.0134 km SE of Akutan, Alaska2y ago · 25 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.788 km SSE of Akutan, Alaska2y ago · 50 km N of this epicenter
- 3.2105 km SE of Unalaska, Alaska2y ago · 44 km W of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 546 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 146 km E of this epicenter
- 7.881 km E of Nikolski, AlaskaJuly 2, 1965 · 186 km W of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 300 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 102 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.135 km SW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 11, 1957 · 292 km W of this epicenter
- 7.071 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 30, 1991 · 275 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.0203 km SSE of Unalaska, AlaskaAugust 22, 1940 · 105 km SW of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 8 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 168 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 146 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 1965M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
2 Jul 1965 · 179 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1902M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
1 Jan 1902 · 190 km away
- 1957M7.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
22 Mar 1957 · 220 km away · intensity V
- 1962M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
21 Dec 1962 · 254 km away
tsunami
- 1820
East Aleutian Islands
1 Mar 1820 · 167 km away
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.