Reviewed by USGSAlaska2y ago
M3.7 earthquake 77 km SW of Unalaska, Alaska
Thursday, April 4, 2024, 19:59:06 UTC · 53.362°N, 167.317°W
A magnitude 3.7 earthquake struck 77 km SW of Unalaska, Alaska on Thursday, April 4, 2024, 19:59:06 UTC, at a depth of 87.1 km (intermediate). USGS received 1 “Did You Feel It?” report, with a maximum reported intensity of III (weak).
- Magnitude
- 3.7
- Minor · mb
- Depth
- 87 km
- Intermediate
- Felt reports
- 1
- Max intensity III
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
5 tons of TNT
That is about 1/2,814 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 89 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
125 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: intermediate
87 km
Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
Reports sent by people to USGS, grouped by place (most reports first). Intensity uses the Modified Mercalli scale (I–X): what people felt, not the magnitude.
| Place | Intensity | Reports | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 99685<br>0.330 | III · Weak | 1 | 110 km |
USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 7 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.6 on April 10, 2024. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 3.280 km S of Unalaska, Alaska2y ago · 47 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.887 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska2y ago · 43 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.656 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska2y ago · 34 km E of this epicenter
- 3.685 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska2y ago · 44 km SE of this epicenter
- 3.164 km WSW of Dutch Harbor, Alaska2y ago · 42 km N of this epicenter
- 4.687 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska2y ago · 45 km SE of this epicenter
- 4.186 km E of Nikolski, Alaska2y ago · 48 km S of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 696 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 297 km E of this epicenter
- 7.881 km E of Nikolski, AlaskaJuly 2, 1965 · 45 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.4133 km WNW of Nikolski, AlaskaApril 18, 1916 · 222 km W of this epicenter
- 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 112 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.135 km SW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 11, 1957 · 146 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.0203 km SSE of Unalaska, AlaskaAugust 22, 1940 · 181 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.980 km SW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 9, 1957 · 187 km SW of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 12 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 168 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 297 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 1965M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
2 Jul 1965 · 40 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1917M7.9
Alaska Peninsula
31 May 1917 · 198 km away · intensity V
- 1902M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
1 Jan 1902 · 108 km away
- 1907M7.8
Aleutian Islands
2 Sep 1907 · 183 km away
- 1916M7.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
18 Apr 1916 · 178 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.