Reviewed by USGSAlaska2y ago
M3.8 earthquake 156 km S of False Pass, Alaska
Tuesday, July 30, 2024, 01:01:02 UTC · 53.453°N, 163.529°W
A magnitude 3.8 earthquake struck 156 km S of False Pass, Alaska on Tuesday, July 30, 2024, 01:01:02 UTC, at a depth of 16.0 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 3.8
- Minor · mb
- Depth
- 16 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
8 tons of TNT
That is about 1/1,992 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 63 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
37 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
16 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 14 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.1 on July 31, 2024. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.8138 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska2y ago · 43 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.1151 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska2y ago · 48 km E of this epicenter
- 3.9136 km SE of Akutan, Alaska2y ago · 46 km W of this epicenter
- 2.6167 km S of False Pass, Alaska2y ago · 11 km S of this epicenter
- 3.0157 km S of False Pass, Alaska2y ago · 7 km W of this epicenter
- 3.1161 km S of False Pass, Alaska2y ago · 8 km SW of this epicenter
- 2.5160 km S of False Pass, Alaska2y ago · 4 km S of this epicenter
- 2.9157 km S of False Pass, Alaska2y ago · 4 km W of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 462 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 46 km E of this epicenter
- 7.881 km E of Nikolski, AlaskaJuly 2, 1965 · 279 km W of this epicenter
- 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 285 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 292 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.22023 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeJuly 16, 2023 · 209 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 200 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 152 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 11 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 169 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 46 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 2023M7.2
Alaska Peninsula
16 Jul 2023 · 213 km away · intensity VI
1 deathtsunami
- 1965M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
2 Jul 1965 · 272 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 238 km away
tsunami
- 1902M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
1 Jan 1902 · 291 km away
- 2020M7.6
Alaska
19 Oct 2020 · 285 km away · intensity IX
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.