M4.2 earthquake 186 km W of Neiafu, Tonga

Sunday, June 7, 2026, 21:41:34 UTC · 18.412°S, 175.730°W

A magnitude 4.2 earthquake struck 186 km W of Neiafu, Tonga on Sunday, June 7, 2026, 21:41:34 UTC, at a depth of 281.4 km (intermediate).

Magnitude: 4.2; Light · mb
Depth: 281 km; Intermediate
Felt reports: 0; Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking: —; No ShakeMap
PAGER alert: None; Not issued
Tsunami: No flag; USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquake

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

30 tons of TNT

That is about 1/500 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 16 times more energy.

Tectonic setting

65 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Niuafo'ou and Australian plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: intermediate

281 km

Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 50 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 2,018 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 13 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:

1865M8.0
Tonga Islands
18 Nov 1865 · 264 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
2006M7.9
Tonga Islands
3 May 2006 · 260 km away · intensity VII
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
2018M8.2
Fiji Islands
19 Aug 2018 · 258 km away · intensity V
tsunami
1903M8.0
Tonga Islands
4 Jan 1903 · 193 km away
1902M7.8
Tonga Islands
9 Feb 1902 · 253 km away
1919M7.8
Fiji Islands
1 Jan 1919 · 267 km away
tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers