Magnitude5.3

Reviewed by USGSWallis and Futuna9d ago

M5.3 earthquake 191 km SE of Mata-Utu, Wallis and Futuna

Thursday, September 17, 2026, 06:42:41 UTC · 14.479°S, 174.896°W

A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck 191 km SE of Mata-Utu, Wallis and Futuna on Thursday, September 17, 2026, 06:42:41 UTC, at a depth of 10.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M5.6 on July 1, 2026.

Magnitude
5.3
Moderate · mww
Depth
10 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 75 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

1 kilotons of TNT

That is about 1/11 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 3 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

14 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Pacific and Niuafo'ou plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

10 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 75 km

USGS lists 2 M2.5+ earthquakes within 75 km since this event; the largest was M5.7 on September 23, 2026. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M5M61h6h1d3d7dMainshock M5.3
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 4.9193 km SE of Mata-Utu, Wallis and Futuna3d ago · 25 km SW of this epicenter
  2. 5.7180 km NW of Hihifo, Tonga3d ago · 56 km SW of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 1,503 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 5 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 2 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1917M8.3

    Samoa Islands

    26 Jun 1917 · 233 km away

    2 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  2. 1981M7.7

    Apia; American Samoa: Pago Pago

    1 Sep 1981 · 202 km away · intensity VI

    Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami

  3. 2023M7.6

    Hihifo

    10 May 2023 · 128 km away

  4. 1957M7.5

    Samoa Islands

    14 Apr 1957 · 233 km away

  5. 1995M7.4

    Apia; American Samoa: Pago Pago; Niue

    7 Apr 1995 · 167 km away

    tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

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