Reviewed by USGSSolomon Islands13y ago
M6.1 earthquake 92 km SE of Lata, Solomon Islands
Wednesday, June 5, 2013, 04:47:26 UTC · 11.401°S, 166.299°E
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck 92 km SE of Lata, Solomon Islands on Wednesday, June 5, 2013, 04:47:26 UTC, at a depth of 39.0 km (shallow). The USGS PAGER alert is green: low likelihood of casualties and damage. It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.6 on February 9, 2013.
- Magnitude
- 6.1
- Strong · mww
- Depth
- 39 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- VI
- Strong (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- Green
- Impact estimate
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 100 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
21 kilotons of TNT
That is about the energy of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 45 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
22 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the African and South American plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
39 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No populated area was estimated to feel noticeable shaking.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS lists 5 M2.5+ earthquakes within 100 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.9 on June 6, 2013. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 4.445 km ESE of Lata, Solomon Islands13y ago · 58 km N of this epicenter
- 4.325 km SSW of Lata, Solomon Islands13y ago · 83 km NW of this epicenter
- 4.590 km SSE of Lata, Solomon Islands13y ago · 34 km W of this epicenter
- 4.629 km E of Lata, Solomon Islands13y ago · 82 km N of this epicenter
- 4.998 km SE of Lata, Solomon Islands13y ago · 6 km SE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 1,562 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.02013 Santa Cruz Islands EarthquakeFebruary 6, 2013 · 146 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.9199 km S of Lata, Solomon IslandsJuly 17, 1980 · 132 km S of this epicenter
- 7.8146 km SSE of Lata, Solomon IslandsDecember 31, 1966 · 55 km S of this epicenter
- 7.8186 km NNW of Sola, VanuatuDecember 17, 1957 · 121 km S of this epicenter
- 7.8196 km NW of Sola, VanuatuOctober 7, 2009 · 124 km S of this epicenter
- 7.7171 km NNW of Sola, VanuatuApril 21, 1997 · 138 km S of this epicenter
- 7.7148 km NW of Sola, VanuatuOctober 7, 2009 · 180 km S of this epicenter
- 7.7138 km SSE of Lata, Solomon IslandsJuly 18, 1934 · 48 km S of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 25 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 10 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 2013M7.9
Santa Cruz Islands
6 Feb 2013 · 146 km away · intensity VIII
10 deaths$36 million damagetsunami
- 1910M7.2
Espiritu Santo
10 Nov 1910 · 290 km away
Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1997M7.7
Santa Cruz Islands; Vanuatu
21 Apr 1997 · 138 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1980M7.5
Santa Cruz Islands: Banks
8 Jul 1980 · 113 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1980M7.9
Santa Cruz Islands; Vanuatu
17 Jul 1980 · 132 km away
tsunami
- 1934M7.8
Santa Cruz Islands
18 Jul 1934 · 73 km away
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.