Magnitude4.2

Reviewed by USGSGuatemala13y ago

M4.2 earthquake 54 km SW of Nueva Concepción, Guatemala

Sunday, October 27, 2013, 23:30:28 UTC · 13.800°N, 91.601°W

A magnitude 4.2 earthquake struck 54 km SW of Nueva Concepción, Guatemala on Sunday, October 27, 2013, 23:30:28 UTC, at a depth of 40.8 km (shallow).

Magnitude
4.2
Light · mb
Depth
41 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

30 tons of TNT

That is about 1/500 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 16 times more energy.

Tectonic setting

75 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Cocos and North American plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

41 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 50 km

USGS lists 3 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.9 on November 25, 2013. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M51h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M4.2
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 4.982 km SSW of Nueva Concepción, Guatemala13y ago · 30 km S of this epicenter
  2. 4.262 km SSW of La Gomera, Guatemala13y ago · 35 km SE of this epicenter
  3. 4.332 km S of Nueva Concepción, Guatemala13y ago · 34 km E of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 644 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 56 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 9,727 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1917M6.0

    Guatemala City

    26 Dec 1917 · 140 km away · intensity IX

    2,650 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  2. 1902M7.5

    Quezaltenango, San Marcos

    19 Apr 1902 · 69 km away

    2,000 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  3. 1986M5.4

    San Salvador

    10 Oct 1986 · 268 km away

    1,100 deaths$1.5 billion damage

  4. 1854

    San Salvador

    14 Apr 1854 · 259 km away

    1,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  5. 1873

    Santa Tomas, San Vicente

    4 Mar 1873 · 268 km away

    800 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  6. 1773

    St. Jago

    3 Jun 1773 · 132 km away

    600 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages